Carcass wrote:
If \(\frac{0.0015*10^m}{0.03*10^k}=5*10^7\), then m - k =
(A) 9
(B) 8
(C) 7
(D) 6
(E) 5
One approach is to
assign k a "nice" value.Let's see what happens when
k = 0We get: (
0.0015 x
10^m) / (
0.03 x
10^0) =
5 x
10^7Simplify: (
0.0015 x
10^m) / (
0.03 x
1) =
5 x
10^7Simplify: (
0.0015 x
10^m) / (0.03) =
5 x
10^7Multiply both sides by 0.03 to get:
0.0015 x
10^m =
0.15 x
10^7 Eliminate blue decimals by multiplying both sides by 10,000 to get:
15 x
10^m =
1500 x
10^7Divide both sides by 15 to get:
1 x
10^m =
100 x
10^7Rewrite 100 as 10^2:
1 x
10^m =
10^2 x
10^7Simplify: 10^m = 10^9
So, m = 9
In other words, when k = 0, m = 9
So, m - k = 9 - 0 = 9
Answer: A
Cheers,
Brent