Last visit was: 21 Nov 2024, 22:40 It is currently 21 Nov 2024, 22:40

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
GRE Prep Club Team Member
Joined: 20 Feb 2017
Posts: 2508
Own Kudos [?]: 3621 [4]
Given Kudos: 1053
GPA: 3.39
Send PM
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 30003
Own Kudos [?]: 36341 [2]
Given Kudos: 25927
Send PM
Manager
Manager
Joined: 11 Jan 2022
Posts: 71
Own Kudos [?]: 11 [0]
Given Kudos: 437
Send PM
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 30003
Own Kudos [?]: 36341 [0]
Given Kudos: 25927
Send PM
Re: A survey was conducted to find out how many people in a housing colony [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Chaithraln2499 wrote:
Is this a formula to remember? Because I've never come across Venn formula when none of the events is included

Carcass wrote:
T=n(A)+n(B)+n(C)-n(Exactly two of the events)-2*n(All 3 Events)+n(None of the events)

T=144
n(A)=T-n(A')=144-89=55
n(B)=T-n(B')=144-100=44
n(C)=T-n(C')=144-91=53
n(Exactly two of the events)=n(At least 2 Events)-n(All 3 Events)=37-6=31
n(All 3 Events)=6

144=55+44+53-31-2*6+n(None of the events)
n(None of the events)=144-55-44-53+31+12=35

Ans: "D"


I guess above is a gmat question or similar.

Look at here for overlapping sets for the GRE. maybe above is a bit out of scope even though , in my view, would we worth to remember

https://gre.myprepclub.com/forum/gre-quant ... tml#p54136

regards
Intern
Intern
Joined: 14 Oct 2019
Posts: 46
Own Kudos [?]: 53 [0]
Given Kudos: 999
Send PM
Re: A survey was conducted to find out how many people in a housing colony [#permalink]
Carcass wrote:
T=n(A)+n(B)+n(C)-n(Exactly two of the events)-2*n(All 3 Events)+n(None of the events)

T=144
n(A)=T-n(A')=144-89=55
n(B)=T-n(B')=144-100=44
n(C)=T-n(C')=144-91=53
n(Exactly two of the events)=n(At least 2 Events)-n(All 3 Events)=37-6=31
n(All 3 Events)=6

144=55+44+53-31-2*6+n(None of the events)
n(None of the events)=144-55-44-53+31+12=35

Ans: "D"


Dear Carcass, but nowhere does it say that 37 people could do EXACTLY TWO of the things. It says "at least two", which means two or more. So I used the formula:

Total = A+B+C - (at least two) + all + neither and arrived at 23

Thank you.
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 30003
Own Kudos [?]: 36341 [1]
Given Kudos: 25927
Send PM
Re: A survey was conducted to find out how many people in a housing colony [#permalink]
1
Expert Reply
#not swim = 89 => #swim = 144-89 = 55
#not dance = 100 => #dance = 144 - 100 = 44
#not drive = 91 => #drive = 144 - 91 = 53

at least two = sum of two's + sum of three's = 37
sum of three's = 6
=> sum of two's = 31

total = S + D + Dr - (sum of two's ) - 2*(sum of three's) + none

144 = 55 + 44 + 53 -31 - 2*6 + none

=> none = 35

Answer is D.

Using the formula is a bad idea if you don't understand exactly when and how to use it. If you understand exactly when and how to use the formula, then you would find it too cumbersome to use it and will anyway prefer to reason out the answer!

In your formula, n(at least two of the events) is the sum of the intersection of the circles. This means each intersection includes the area where only two overlap and where all 3 overlap.
To check out the two formulas, check out this link: https://gmatclub.com/forum/a-school-has ... l#p1207266
After you check out the link, note that in your formula, n(at least two of the events) = (d + g) + (e + g) + (f + g)
whereas the 37 given to you in this question is (d + e + f + g)
Intern
Intern
Joined: 14 Oct 2019
Posts: 46
Own Kudos [?]: 53 [1]
Given Kudos: 999
Send PM
Re: A survey was conducted to find out how many people in a housing colony [#permalink]
1
Carcass wrote:
After you check out the link, note that in your formula, n(at least two of the events) = (d + g) + (e + g) + (f + g)
whereas the 37 given to you in this question is (d + e + f + g)


That's where I had it all wrong! Now I'll try to figure out how to distinguish these two scenarios from the wording of the problem.

Thank you, dear Carcass, that was very helpful!
Prep Club for GRE Bot
Re: A survey was conducted to find out how many people in a housing colony [#permalink]
Moderators:
GRE Instructor
84 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
37 posts
Moderator
1111 posts
GRE Instructor
234 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne