GreenlightTestPrep wrote:
If 52x + 604 = 1400 and 151 + 13y = 350, what is the value of x – y?
A) -11/13
B) -11/52
C) 0
D) 11/52
E) 11/13
The key here is to
avoid solving the two equations for x and y. We can do this by recognizing that each term in the equation
52x + 604 = 1400 is 4 times each term in the equation
151 + 13y = 350For example, (4)(
151) =
604And (4)(
13) =
52And (4)(
350) =
1400So, if we take
151 + 13y = 350 and multiply both sides by 4, we get the
EQUIVALENT EQUATION:
604 + 52y = 1400Rearrange to get:
52y + 604 = 1400So, we have:
52x + 604 = 140052y + 604 = 1400Since both equations are set equal to 1400, we can say:
52x + 604 =
52y + 604Subtract 604 from both sides to get:
52x =
52yDivide both sides by 52 to get:
x =
yIf x = y, then x - y = 0
Answer: C
Cheers,
Brent