Carcass wrote:
When it was 10 days old, a baby elephant ate 5 candies. From then onwards, its appetite grew, and each day it ate twice the number of candies it had eaten the previous day. How many candies did the baby elephant eat when it was 14 days old?
(1) 40
(2) 80
(3) 100
(4) 120
(5) 130
This is the case of G.P where last term is given by \(T_n = a [r^{n-1}]\)
Here, \(a = 5\) and \(r = 2\)
\(n = 5\) .... (\(10^{th}, 11^{th},12^{th}, 13^{th}, and 14^{th}\) day)
So, \(T_{14} = 5 [2^{5-1}] = 5 [2^4] = 80\)
Hence, option B