Last visit was: 15 Sep 2026, 17:22 It is currently 15 Sep 2026, 17:22

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 36149
Own Kudos [?]: 43317 [8]
Given Kudos: 27243
Send PM
Most Helpful Community Reply
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 03 May 2020
Posts: 41
Own Kudos [?]: 19 [6]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
General Discussion
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 36149
Own Kudos [?]: 43317 [0]
Given Kudos: 27243
Send PM
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 09 Mar 2020
Posts: 164
Own Kudos [?]: 204 [3]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: x, y, and z are three consecutive multiples of 3 such that 0 [#permalink]
3
It is given that x, y and z are three consecutive multiples of 3.
So lets take x=3, y=6 and z=9.
Option A gives us certain conditions, x+1 = 4, y-2= 4, z+3 = 12. On adding them, we get 4+4+12= 20.
On dividing 20 by 9, we get remainder as 2.
Thus, the answer is C.
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 07 Aug 2016
Posts: 59
Own Kudos [?]: 69 [3]
Given Kudos: 0
GRE 1: Q166 V156
Send PM
Re: x, y, and z are three consecutive multiples of 3 such that 0 [#permalink]
3
You can start by simplifying the summation.

1 - 2 + 3 = 2

Since the consecutive multiples of 3 can be 3,6,9 or 6,9,12 etc..

3 + 6 + 9 = 18 + 2 = 20/9 = 18/9 + 2/9. Here the remainder is 2

Nothing will change because we're basically increasing the values by 9 every time we increase. (since we have 3 multiples) 29/9 = 27/9 + 2/9

38/9 = 36/9 + 2/9 etc.

Since the remainder is 2 from A and it is given as 2 from B, the answer choice is C.
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 24 Jan 2020
Posts: 24
Own Kudos [?]: 37 [2]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: x, y, and z are three consecutive multiples of 3 such that 0 [#permalink]
2
If x, y ,z are consecutive multiples of 3 then y = x + 3 and z = x + 3 + 3 = x + 6

Sum of x+1, y-2 and z+3 = x+y+z+2

Substituting values of y and z interms of x above we get sum = 3x + 11

Remainder when \(\frac{3x + 11 }{ 9}\) = Remainder of \(\frac{3x }{ 9 }\) + \(\frac{11 }{ 9}\).

As x is already a multiple of 3 hence 3x will be exactly divisible by 9. Remainder =0

Remainder of \(\frac{11}{9}\) = 2 , Remainder = 0 + 2

Hence answer is C
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 07 Apr 2020
Posts: 6
Own Kudos [?]: 15 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: x, y, and z are three consecutive multiples of 3 such that 0 [#permalink]
1
x; y; z are 3 consecutive multipliers of 3 ==> y = x+3; z = y+3 = x+6

<==> x + y + z = x + (x+3) + (x+6) = 3x + 9
==> x+1 + y-2 + z+3 = x+y+z +1-2+3 = 3x+9 +2

Dividing to 9, we have
(3x+9 +2)/9 = (3x+9)/9 +2/9 = x/3+ 1 = 2/9

As x is multiplier of 3, so x/3 is integer; therefore, the remainder will be the numerator of the 2/9, which equals 2 and equal the value in volume B

Hence, the answer is C
Intern
Intern
Joined: 29 Dec 2025
Posts: 8
Own Kudos [?]: 5 [0]
Given Kudos: 1
Send PM
Re: x, y, and z are three consecutive multiples of 3 such that 0 [#permalink]
What happens if the #s are for example:
x = 9, y = 12, z = 15 though?
Then (x+1)(y-2)(z+3) = 10*10*18 = 1800 = 3^2 * 2^3 * 5^2, so it is divisible by 9.
1800/9 = 200, remainder = 0

In that case, then I think the answer would be D - cannot be determined.

Can someone weigh in? Am I wrong?
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 36149
Own Kudos [?]: 43317 [0]
Given Kudos: 27243
Send PM
x, y, and z are three consecutive multiples of 3 such that 0 [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Given that $\(\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y}\)$, and \(z\) are three consecutive multiples of 3 such that $\(0<x<y<z\)$.
We can express $x, y$, and $z$ in terms of an integer $n$. Since $x$ is a multiple of 3 and $x>0$, let $x=3 n$ where $n$ is a positive integer ( $\(n \geq 1\)$ ). Since $\(x, y, z\)$ are consecutive multiples of 3 :

$$
\(\begin{gathered}
y=x+3=3 n+3 \\
z=y+3=x+6=3 n+6
\end{gathered}\)
$$


Quantity A is the remainder when the sum of $\(x+1, y-2\)$, and $z+3$ is divided by 9 . Let $S$ be the sum:

$$
\(S=(x+1)+(y-2)+(z+3)\)
$$


Substitute the expressions for $x, y$ and $z$ :

$$
\(\begin{gathered}
S=(3 n+1)+((3 n+3)-2)+((3 n+6)+3) \\
S=(3 n+1)+(3 n+1)+(3 n+9)
\end{gathered}\)
$$


Combine the terms:

$$
\(\begin{gathered}
S=(3 n+3 n+3 n)+(1+1+9) \\
S=9 n+11
\end{gathered}\)
$$


We need to find the remainder when $\(S=9 n+11\)$ is divided by 9 . We can rewrite 11 as $9+2$ :

$$
\(S=9 n+9+2\)
$$


Factor out 9:

$$
\(S=9(n+1)+2\)
$$

Since $n$ is an integer, $n+1$ is also an integer. Thus, $\(9(n+1)\)$ is a multiple of 9 . When $S$ is divided by 9 , the term $9(n+1)$ has a remainder of 0 , and the remainder of $S$ is the remainder of 2 .

Therefore, Quantity $\(\mathbf{A}\)$ is 2 .
Quantity B is 2 .

Comparing Quantity A and Quantity B:

Quantity $\(\mathrm{A}=2\)$

Quantity $\(\mathrm{B}=2\)$
The two quantities are equal.

The correct choice is C .
Manager
Manager
Joined: 13 May 2025
Posts: 91
Own Kudos [?]: 22 [0]
Given Kudos: 23
Send PM
Re: x, y, and z are three consecutive multiples of 3 such that 0 [#permalink]
For this, you might need to take two cases.

When x is 3 and when x is 6, and thereafter solve for both.
Prep Club for GRE Bot
Re: x, y, and z are three consecutive multiples of 3 such that 0 [#permalink]
Moderators:
GRE Instructor
166 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
37 posts
GRE Instructor
275 posts
Moderator
45 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
144 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne