Carcass wrote:
A man spends $48 to buy 6 hamburgers and 8 colas for his office workers. The next day, he buys 5 hamburgers and 4 colas and spends $32. Assuming the prices of hamburgers and colas remain constant, what is the price of one hamburger and one cola?
A. $6
B. $7
C. $8
D. $9
E. $10
Let H = price of one hamburger
Let C = price of one cola
A man spends $48 to buy 6 hamburgers and 8 colas for his office workers.6H + 8C = 48 The next day, he buys 5 hamburgers and 4 colas and spends $32. 5H + 4C = 32 Assuming the prices of hamburgers and colas remain constant, what is the price of one hamburger and one cola?We have:
6H + 8C = 485H + 4C = 32Take TOP equation and divide both sides by 2 to get:
3H + 4C = 245H + 4C = 32Subtract the bottom equation from the top equation to get: -2H = -8
Solve: H = 4
Now plug H = 4 into
3H + 4C = 24 to get:
3(4) + 4C = 24Simplify: 12 + 4C = 24
So: 4C = 12
Solve: C = 3
So the price of one hamburger and one cola = H + C = 4 + 3 = $7
Answer: B
Cheers,
Brent