Thakurdas wrote:
A man willed 1/3 of his money to his eldest son and 2/3 of the remainder to his younger son. 3/5 of what was left after the younger son's share had been apportioned was willed to to his daughter. The final residue was willed to a charity which received 8000 dollars. What was the total value of the man's estate?
A) 18,000 dollars
B) 90,000 dollars
C) 55,800 dollars
D) 27,524 dollars
E) 90,637 dollars
One approach is to work backwards to determine the total value of the estate.
I'll let you do that.
Here's an algebraic approach:
Let T = the total value of the estate
A man willed 1/3 of his money to his eldest son... So, (1/3)T = money given to eldest son
So the amount
remaining = T - (1/3)T =
(2/3)T ....and 2/3 of the remainder to his younger sonSo the amount given to younger son = 2/3 of
(2/3)TSo the amount
remaining now = 1/3 of
(2/3)T =
(2/9)T3/5 of what was left after the younger son's share had been apportioned was willed to to his daughter. The final residue was willed to a charity which received 8000 dollars.So the amount willed to the daughter = 3/5 of
(2/9)TSo the amount
remaining now = 2/5 of
(2/9)T = (4/45)T
Since the final amount remaining equals the amount given to charity, we can write: (4/45)T = 8000
Divide both sides by 4/45 to get: T = 90,000
Answer: B
Cheers,
Brent