Carcass wrote:
Each day, a factory’s total expenses are equal to a fixed daily expense plus a variable expense that is directly proportional to the number of units of product produced by the factory during that day. If the factory’s total expenses for a day in which it produces 3,000 units are $5,500, and the total expenses for a day in which it produces 7,000 units are $8,200, what is the factory’s fixed daily expense? (Disregard the dollar sign when gridding your answer.)
320 GRE Math Problems
Lets decrypt the problem:
"Each day, a factory’s total expenses are equal to a fixed daily expense plus a variable expense that is directly proportional to the number of units of product produced by the factory during that day"The last phrase can be translated as:
\(T_{expenses} = F_{fixed} + Q_{quantity}*P_{price} \)
The second part says:
If the factory’s total expenses for a day in which it produces 3,000 units are $5,500, and the total expenses for a day in which it produces 7,000 units are $8,200, what is the factory’s fixed daily expense?Which is given by:
\(5500 = F_{fixed} + 3000*P_{price}\)
\(8200 = F_{fixed} + 7000*P_{price}\)
Solving the system, it yields:
\(F_{fixed} = 3475\)