Carcass wrote:
Four friends split their lunch bill such that Ken paid $9 more than 1/6 of the total, Justin paid $8 less than 2/5 of the total, Dan paid $1 more than 1/12 of the total, and Melissa paid the remaining $40. How much was the total bill?
A. $84
B. $120
C. $144
D. $180
E. $216
Kudos for the right answer and explanation
Question part of the project GRE Quantitative Reasoning Daily Challenge - (2021) EDITIONGRE - Math BookLet B = total cost of the bill
Ken paid $9 more than 1/6 of the totalSo, (1/6)B + 9 = amount Ken paid
Justin paid $8 less than 2/5 of the totalSo, (2/5)B - 8 = amount Justin paid
Dan paid $1 more than 1/12 of the totalSo, (1/12)B + 1 = amount Dan paid
Melissa paid the remaining $4040 = amount Melissa paid
We know that TOTAL amount = (Ken's amount) + (Justin's amount) + (Dan's amount) + (Melissa's amount)
So we get: B = (1/6)B + 9 + (2/5)B - 8 + (1/12)B + 1 + 40
Simplify: B = (1/6)B + (2/5)B + (1/12)B + 42
Multiply both sides by 60 (the LCM of 6, 5 and 12) to get: 60B = 10B + 24B + 5B + 2520
Simplify: 60B = 39B + 2520
So, 21B = 2520
B = 120
Answer: B
Cheers,
Brent