Carcass wrote:
If x is equal to the sum of the even integers from m to n, inclusive, where m and n are positive even integers, which of the following represents the value of x in terms of m and n?
A. \((\frac{m+n}{2})(\frac{n-m}{2} + 1)\)
B. \(3(m+n)\)
C. \(\frac{n^2-m^2}{2}\)
D. \(6(m+n)\)
E. \((\frac{m+n}{2})(\frac{n-m}{2})\)
For this question, it's pretty easy to test values.
Let's say m = 2 and n = 6
So, x = 2 + 4 + 6 = 12
So, we'll plug m = 2 and n = 6 to be chances choice to see which one yields a value of 12.
A. \((\frac{2+6}{2})(\frac{6-2}{2} + 1)=(4)(3)=12\).
PERFECT!B. \(3(2+6)=24\)
. No good. We need an output of 12. Eliminate. C. \(\frac{6^2 - 2^2}{2}=16\)
. No good. We need an output of 12. Eliminate. D. \(6(2+6)=48\)
. No good. We need an output of 12. Eliminate. E. \((\frac{2+6}{2})(\frac{6-2}{2})=(4)(2)=8\)
. No good. We need an output of 12. Eliminate.