Carcass wrote:
Mr. Yutaro’s class contains 5 boys and 11 girls. If two students are chosen, one at a time, from the class, what is the probability that a boy and a girl are chosen?
A. 9/48
B. 9/20
C. 11/24
D. 27/48
E. 13/16
P(1 boy and 1 girl chosen) = P(1st selection is boy
AND 2nd selection is girl
OR 1st selection is girl
AND 2nd selection is boy)
= P(1st selection is boy
AND 2nd selection is girl)
+ P(1st selection is girl
AND 2nd selection is boy)
= P(1st selection is boy)
x P(2nd selection is girl)
+ P(1st selection is girl)
x P(2nd selection is boy)
= 5/16
x 11/15
+ 11/16
x 5/15
= 55/240
+ 55/240
= 110/240
= 11/24
= C
Cheers,
Brent