Re: The diagonal length of a square is 14.1 sq. units. What is t
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20 Mar 2019, 11:05
The diagonal of the square will be the hypotenuse of an isosceles right triangle, two sides of which are sides of the square.
So, if I call each side of the square x, then using the Pythagorean theorem:
x2+x2=(14.1)2
2x2=(14.1)2
Taking the square root of both sides:
√2x=14.1
Divide by the square root of 2:
x=14.1√2
Now that we have x, one side of the square, we can find the area, x²:
x2=(14.1)22
Using a calculator, (14.1)² = 198.81. Divided by 2 we get 99.405. That rounds down to the nearest integer, 99.
Alternatively, we might know that an isosceles right triangle is a 45-45-90 triangle whose sides have the ratio x:x:√2x. Since the hypotenuse is 14.1, then √2x=14.1. Divide both sides by √2 and we get x=14.1√2. Then we can proceed as above.