Carcass wrote:
Attachment:
GRE solid.jpg
The figure above shows water in a tank whose base is 2 feet by 6 feet. If a rectangular solid whose dimensions are 1 foot by 1 foot by 2 feet is totally immersed in the water, how many inches will the water rise?
(A) \(\frac{1}{6 }\)
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
(E) 12
Kudos for the right answer and explanation
To begin, let's say that the tank (with base dimensions of 2 feet by 6 feet) is
EMPTYVolume of rectangular solid = (length)(width)(height) = (1)(1)(2) =
2 cubic feet
Now "melt" the rectangular solid and pour it into the original tank.
Our goal is to find the height of this "liquid" in the tank
Let h = the height of the liquid in the tank
Since the volume must be preserved, it must be the case that (length)(width)(height) =
2Plug in our values to get: (2)(6)(h) =
2Solve to get: h = 1/6
Answer: A