Carcass wrote:
The perimeters of rectangle Y and rectangle Z are equal. The lengths of the sides of rectangle Y are \(x^2\) + 21 and 7x − 5. The lengths of the sides of rectangle Z are 41 and 5. What is the area of rectangle Y ?
A. 245
B. 480
C. 540
D. 578
E. 720
GIVEN: Perimeter rectangle Y = Perimeter rectangle Z
So: (x² + 21) + (x² + 21) + (7x − 5) + (7x − 5) = 41 + 41 + 5 + 5
Simplify: 2x² + 14x + 32 = 92
Subtract 92 from both sides: 2x² + 14x - 60 = 0
Divide both sides by 2 to get: x² + 7x - 30 = 0
Factor: (x + 10)(x - 3) = 0
So, EITHER x = -10 OR x = 3
Since side lengths must be positive, we know that x =
3The given side lengths of rectangle Y are x² + 21 and + 7x − 5
Substitute to get:
3² + 21 = 30 and 7(
3) − 5 = 16
Area = (30)(16) = 480
Answer: B