Last visit was: 14 Nov 2024, 13:00 It is currently 14 Nov 2024, 13:00

Close

GRE Prep Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GRE score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 07 Jun 2014
Posts: 4813
Own Kudos [?]: 11157 [9]
Given Kudos: 0
GRE 1: Q167 V156
WE:Business Development (Energy and Utilities)
Send PM
avatar
Manager
Manager
Joined: 23 Jan 2016
Posts: 133
Own Kudos [?]: 211 [3]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
avatar
Director
Director
Joined: 03 Sep 2017
Posts: 518
Own Kudos [?]: 702 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 20 Apr 2016
Posts: 1307
Own Kudos [?]: 2273 [0]
Given Kudos: 251
WE:Engineering (Energy and Utilities)
Send PM
Re: The standard deviation of the set 1, 5, 7, 19 [#permalink]
IlCreatore wrote:
Just to be a little more formal I provide my solution.

Since the two groups have the same mean (= 10), we can get rid of the common numbers on the two lists, i.e. 5 and 7, since they would provide the same difference from the mean for the two columns. Then, we are left with 1 and 19 on column A and 0 and 20 on column B.

Instead of using the real standard deviation formula, we can get an idea using an approximate formula that is computed as the mean of the differences of the numbers from the mean. Thus, in column A we get 9+9/2 = 9 and on column B, 10+10/2 = 10. Thus, the standard deviation is higher in column B.

Answer B!


COuld you plz explain, i failed to understand

1. how you got the mean of setA = mean of set B = 10?

2. 9+9/2 = 9? how we get?
avatar
Director
Director
Joined: 03 Sep 2017
Posts: 518
Own Kudos [?]: 702 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
Re: The standard deviation of the set 1, 5, 7, 19 [#permalink]
pranab01 wrote:
IlCreatore wrote:
Just to be a little more formal I provide my solution.

Since the two groups have the same mean (= 10), we can get rid of the common numbers on the two lists, i.e. 5 and 7, since they would provide the same difference from the mean for the two columns. Then, we are left with 1 and 19 on column A and 0 and 20 on column B.

Instead of using the real standard deviation formula, we can get an idea using an approximate formula that is computed as the mean of the differences of the numbers from the mean. Thus, in column A we get 9+9/2 = 9 and on column B, 10+10/2 = 10. Thus, the standard deviation is higher in column B.

Answer B!


COuld you plz explain, i failed to understand

1. how you got the mean of setA = mean of set B = 10?

2. 9+9/2 = 9? how we get?


The results are that because I got rid of the numbers who are equal in the two columns, i.e. 5 and 7. In that way we get that the mean is 1+19/2 = 10 and 0+20/2 = 10. Than the sd are (10-1)+(19-10)/2 = 9 and (10-0)(20-10)/2 = 10. This is kind of an approximation that is faster to compute.

However, you could have worked with the two full list as well. Getting the same mean of 8 for the two lists and sd = 5.5. for quantity A and sd = 6 for quantity B. Leading to the same answer, B!
avatar
Retired Moderator
Joined: 20 Apr 2016
Posts: 1307
Own Kudos [?]: 2273 [0]
Given Kudos: 251
WE:Engineering (Energy and Utilities)
Send PM
Re: The standard deviation of the set 1, 5, 7, 19 [#permalink]
1
IlCreatore wrote:
pranab01 wrote:
IlCreatore wrote:
Just to be a little more formal I provide my solution.

Since the two groups have the same mean (= 10), we can get rid of the common numbers on the two lists, i.e. 5 and 7, since they would provide the same difference from the mean for the two columns. Then, we are left with 1 and 19 on column A and 0 and 20 on column B.

Instead of using the real standard deviation formula, we can get an idea using an approximate formula that is computed as the mean of the differences of the numbers from the mean. Thus, in column A we get 9+9/2 = 9 and on column B, 10+10/2 = 10. Thus, the standard deviation is higher in column B.

Answer B!


COuld you plz explain, i failed to understand

1. how you got the mean of setA = mean of set B = 10?

2. 9+9/2 = 9? how we get?


The results are that because I got rid of the numbers who are equal in the two columns, i.e. 5 and 7. In that way we get that the mean is 1+19/2 = 10 and 0+20/2 = 10. Than the sd are (10-1)+(19-10)/2 = 9 and (10-0)(20-10)/2 = 10. This is kind of an approximation that is faster to compute.

However, you could have worked with the two full list as well. Getting the same mean of 8 for the two lists and sd = 5.5. for quantity A and sd = 6 for quantity B. Leading to the same answer, B!


From where have you got the formula for SD : Im not sure of that formula

Secondly if we look at both qty's

we can see that the smaller number in qty B < qty A and bigger number in qty B> qty A.

So definitely QTY B is more spread out than QTY A. and so the option is B
avatar
Intern
Intern
Joined: 15 Apr 2019
Posts: 3
Own Kudos [?]: 1 [0]
Given Kudos: 0
Send PM
The standard deviation of the set 1, 5, 7, 19 vs 0, 5, 7, 20 [#permalink]
[quantity]The standard deviation of set 1, 5, 7, 19[/quantity]

[quantity]The standard deviation of the set 0, 5, 7, 20[/quantity]




A. Quantity A is greater.
B. Quantity B is greater.
C. The two quantities are equal.
D. The relationship cannot be determined from the information given.



Source: Manhattan prep 5 lb. Chapter 33, section 2, Question 4

Show: ::
B. Textbook explanation: (B). Standard deviation measures the variance from the mean; the more spread out a set is, the higher the deviation. The set in Quantity B is the same as the one in Quantity A, but with the smallest number even smaller and the largest number even larger, so the set in Quantity B is more spread out and thus has a greater standard deviation.



Can someone check my understanding of the standard deviation for the GRE? Given the explanation of the textbook, it looks like we are measuring the distance from the mean regardless of the sign. So going from 1 to 0 adds a distance of 1 from the mean. Similarly, going from 19 to 20 adds a distance of 1 to the mean. Thus the standard deviation of quantity B is +2 STD units higher than quantity A?

What if quantity B was 1, 5, 7, 18? We gained a distance of 1 by going from 0 to 1, but we lost a distance of 1 by going from 19 to 18. Would the answer be C in this case? Thank you for explaining this!
Verbal Expert
Joined: 18 Apr 2015
Posts: 29960
Own Kudos [?]: 36219 [0]
Given Kudos: 25903
Send PM
Re: The standard deviation of the set 1, 5, 7, 19 [#permalink]
Expert Reply
Merged similar posts.

Please

1) Use the serach button for the question on our board, most likely it was be discussed already

2) Follow the rules to format it https://gre.myprepclub.com/forum/rules-for ... -1083.html

3) use the proper tag: for instance if the question comes form Manhattan GRE the tag is MGRE

Regards
Manager
Manager
Joined: 13 Sep 2024
Posts: 50
Own Kudos [?]: 16 [1]
Given Kudos: 2
Send PM
Re: The standard deviation of the set 1, 5, 7, 19 [#permalink]
1
The range of first series is 18 and 20 in the second. And that is what it is. SD is about the places of numbers and how far they are away each other.
Prep Club for GRE Bot
Re: The standard deviation of the set 1, 5, 7, 19 [#permalink]
Moderators:
GRE Instructor
78 posts
GRE Forum Moderator
37 posts
Moderator
1111 posts
GRE Instructor
234 posts

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne